effects of overpopulation on the environment

Although many environmental trends are grim, there exist clear paths forward toward a more sustainable world: one where people steward resources for the future and share habitat and resources generously with other species. According to this study, reduced mortality leads to overpopulation. Share It. Human population increase is related to all of these deforestation pressures. Effects of overpopulation. Updated September 26, 2017. Essay on advantages of plastic bags, life of a student essay in english ou essay questions importance of friends in my life essay essay on my hobby for grade 4. Large businesses, which often have their headquarters in big cities, draw many potential employees. Ideal job essay example. The United Nations predicts that the world’s population will reach 9.8 billion by 2050. By continuing to use this website, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The US-based Population Media Center has created soap operas that deal with the issue. Overpopulation has recognized as a global environmental problem since few decades, as it has caused a number of adverse effects on environment. Some of its effects on the environment are given below: Consumption of Natural Resources. Another 14 percent is attributed to logging, 5 percent to firewood collection, and the balance resulting from other causes.. Massive population growth has led to unemployment, poverty, and therefore, lawlessness. Invitro Fertilization (IVF), which involves combining an egg, or ovum with a sperm outside the body, has led to higher fertility rates than before. The Earth can just deliver finite quantities of food and water, which are in high demand. Overcrowding in some countries has compromised their national security. Global problems affect the life not only of certain individuals but the society in general. In the past fifty years, the development of population has blasted and transformed into overpopulation. This approach is characterized by reliance on mechanization, pesticides and chemical fertilizers. However, the use of more land comes with deforestation, which is especially severe in the Amazonian Rainforest. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. Effects of overpopulation on air. Since we have to produce large amounts of food to provide for an increasing number of people, we have to use more land and resources to accomplish this. Oddly enough, the overpopulation of an area can occur without a net gain of population. The Effects of Overpopulation on Environment Essay Sample. By: Sarah Cairoli. Copyright © 2014-2021 LifeAdvancer. United Nations. The current population of the Earth is almost 7.6 billion people and growing. It is projected to reach over 8 billion by 2025, 9 billion by 2040, and a whopping 11 billion by 2100. Population is growing rapidly, far outpacing the ability of our planet to support it, given current practices. Their final claim is that the world’s population is declining; it will only grow at a rate of 0.77% by 2050. Indeed, human overpopulation has resulted in technological advances which have increased human lifespan and fertility, and consequently placed pressure on global resources. By: Sarah Cairoli. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. The Earth’s population stands at roughly 7 billion people at present. Overpopulation makes job creation difficult. Life Advancer does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. We will write a custom essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn more. Another of the effects of overpopulation is poverty. World Wildlife Fund. But governments and international organizations are reluctant even to acknowledge overpopulation as an important factor in diagnosing the problem. United Nations University. All of the previously described effects of overpopulation on the environment lead to the destruction of the natural habitat of many wildlife species. 1675 Words 7 Pages. "Effects of Deforestation." It’s apparent that governments need to deal with the consequences of overpopulation. The Environmental Impact of Overpopulation The United States’ rapidly expanding metropolitan areas are already overcrowded and contributing to overpopulation on a national scale. Is overpopulation having a negative effect on the environment and economic stability? Accessed Jan. 21, 2021. The overpopulation of deer in Britain has been caused by legislation making hunting more difficult, [16] [17] but another reason may be the proliferation of forests, used by different deer species to breed and shelter. Such measures may be met through more intensive farming, or through deforestation to create new farm lands, which in turn can have negative outcomes. What is the Environmental Impact of Coal? Such effects are such that the planet is currently in a novel geological epoch called the Anthropocene. Overpopulation is largely attributed to trends stemming from spike in birth rates in the mid 20th century. Overpopulation of specific locations can also result from migration. These people move to other countries to seek them. Overpopulation is associated with negative environmental and economic outcomes ranging from the impacts of over-farming, deforestation, and water pollution to eutrophication and global warming. Life Advancer has over 10,000 email subscribers and more than 100,000 followers on social media. Also, it makes sense that overpopulated places become dirty quickly. The NHS warns that no contraceptive is 100% efficient, and is even less so when misused. This book examines the link between population growth and environmental impact and explores the implications of this connection for the ethics of procreation. But overpopulation is seldom discussed as a public health issue. What are the effects of population growth on our environment? "Averting a World Food Shortage: Tighten Your Belts for CAIRO II," Page 996. Pollution is the major cause of overpopulation on air. National overpopulation simply means the population of the country in excess of the ability of available resources to sustain it without degrading the environment. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. With over 12 years of experience of working with children in Singapore schools, Michelle shares her valuable insights into child psychology, education, and parenting with her readers. Indeed, education has a significant part to play in curbing overpopulation. Share . "Electricity Explained." Moreover, the rising population has been followed by the increase in the number of industries and … The problem of pollution has become increasingly widespread and potentially more harmful. There are issues aplenty to overcome. As well, the agricultural runoff of excess fertilizers is one of the main causes of eutrophication, which depletes waters from oxygen and results in significant negative impacts for marine life. , Deforestation in turn leads to a reduced ability to capture CO2, thus exasperating the greenhouse gas problem. Source: MPHOnline.org "U.S. Census Bureau Estimates 7.58 Billion People on Earth on World Population Day." here is some of the key sustainability challenges related to overpopulation. The number of positions available in companies is always limited. He reveals that the United States is experiencing population growth at a faster rate than any other developed country. |, 9 Real Effects of Overpopulation on the Environment, 5 Money Management Tips That Will Help You in a Long Run, 9 Millennial Traits That Make Them Different from Others, What Is the Deadliest Animal in the World? Volcanic Eruptions Are Increasing and Nobody Knows the Reason, Why Is Vegan Lifestyle Becoming So Popular? Eating Bugs: Are Edible Insects a Sustainable Food Alternative? Natural ecosystems are extremely complex. Here’s why. Governments that wish to manage their populations can provide incentives to families with one or two children. The effects of overpopulation are too apparent to ignore. It took more than 1800 years for the world’s population to reach one billion, however the world’s population increased rapidly after the industrial revolution in Britain which started in the 18th century. Overpopulation can have effects on forage plants, eventually causing a species to thus alter the greater environment. As many people move to urban areas to seek employment, the amount of sewage waste tends to increase. Governments can also do their part by promoting adoption. There has … There are many people advocating that overpopulation is detrimental to the environment and other species. Another negative impact that overpopulation has had on the environment is clearly visible in the form of global warming and climate change. Most of the environmental damage seen in the last fifty years is due to the increasing number of people on the planet. Overpopulation can have several effects on the environment, as well as other species within an ecological system. "Even as Birth Rates Decline Overpopulation Remains a Global Challenge." Such conditions may lead to an out-migration. Overpopulation of specific locations can also result from migration. These are a few reasons for the population booms in countries. According to one report, around 40 percent of the world's population endure water scarcity, and that amount has been projected to skyrocket by 2030 as global demand for water increases by 50 percent. Another commentator expects 2/3 of the world's population to be living with water shortages by 2025, which he attributes to population growth. 75 percent of the planet is made up of water, and of that 97.5 percent is saltwater leaving 2.5 percent as freshwater. The number of new immigrants can be so excessive that countries don’t have the resources to support their people. The causes of overpopulation are apparent but not easy to address. However, other statistics prove otherwise. First of all, overpopulation can lead to many health issues. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. The term overpopulation is used to describe a situation in which the world or area has a population so large that the people there are suffering as a result. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. According to the World Wildlife Fund, the land used and abandoned in the last 50 years globally may be equal to the amount of land used today. "Global Water Crisis: The Facts." What causes them, and why are they such a concern? He stresses that this leads to a lack of resources like groundwater. Countries should comprise at least 30% forest. "The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone." Furthermore by making people aware of family planning, we can control overpopulation. They claim that we will not be short of food because we consume higher energy, more cost-friendly foods than before. Norwegian University of Science and Technology. Stanford University describes how it can have a negative impact on public health. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. There is a lot to cover, and a lot to explain, but hopefully these blogs can give readers a nice overview of how truly daunting these issues can be. Overpopulation thus contributes to some of the most compelling environmental problems which encompass: Depletion of Natural Resources As human population keeps on enlarging, exhaustible natural resources such as arable land, coral reefs, fresh water, fossil fuels, and wilderness forests continue to … Why the U.S. Wastes More Food Than Almost Any Other Country. It can result from a population with an economy reliant on exports outgrowing its carrying capacity coupled with slim changes of migration. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. Unexpected pregnancies, often a result of poor planning, leads to overpopulation. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. Show More. Environmental degradation. Congressional Budget Office. Massive population growth can prove problematic. Human overpopulation is among the most pressing environmental issues, but ecological issues it causes are just the beginning. Rick LeBlanc wrote about sustainability and supply chain topics for The Balance Small Business. Tweet . "Deforestation and Greenhouse Gases." Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. As only roughly 1% of the world’s water is fresh and accessible, this creates a major issue. Human overpopulation is among the most pressing environmental issues, silently aggravating the forces behind global warming, environmental pollution, habitat loss, the sixth mass extinction, intensive farming practices and the consumption of finite natural resources, such as fresh water, arable land and fossil fuels, at speeds faster than their rate of regeneration. Public transport and water systems become strained. In all, the effects of overpopulation are severe, but it’s not too late to manage them. This statistic is, of course, positive. Deforestation is another important component of greenhouse gas emissions. "Investment and Financial Flows to Address Climate Change," Page 81. World Economic Forum. The Effects of Overpopulation on Environment “Talking about pollution, nobody’s holy. We answer these questions in this article. United Nations. Gov.UK. A lack of education and high birth rates lead to massive population booms, particularly in developing countries. Such practices can be associated with soil erosion or depletion. The Environmental Impacts of Overpopulation, 5 Reasons We Should Care About Saving Water, The Basics of Clothing and Textile Recycling, What You Should Know About Vertical Farming, 6 Ways to Reduce CO2 Emissions in Industry and Fight Climate Change, Learn About the World's Top Renewable Energy Companies. The Asian Forum News published a report that the labor supply in overpopulated nations may be too large to meet demand. By using The Balance Small Business, you accept our. However, new immigrants can boost a country’s economy. The harmful effect of overpopulation is not limited to harming the environment in a single or only one way. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. Animals have been hunted and plants have disappeared. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. The cost of mediating eutrophication in the U.S., in 2013, was estimated at over over $2.2 billion annually. Recent research points out that there are other important impacts other than food production, such as clothing and manufactured good production. Effects Of Overpopulation On The Environment; Effects Of Overpopulation On The Environment . "Clothing, Furniture Play a Role in Ocean and Freshwater Pollution." The governments of overpopulated countries have to provide educational resources for their people. Moreover, criminal activities will increase. Oddly enough, the overpopulation of an area can occur without a net gain of population. Human activity causes waste to waste accumulate at a fast rate. Overpopulation leads to the lack of natural resources, according to Arts and Sciences Professor Robert Criss of the Washington University in St. Louis. Clearly, initiatives to switch to clean energy sources such as solar, improve agricultural practices, better manage water resources and fully embrace the principles of the circular economy will help us mitigate the impact of population growth. ACS Publishing. Pollution is also a factor associated with overpopulation. The presence of other factors that cause overpopulation, such as unemployment, will prompt lawlessness. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. They who polluted, sinned against nature”(Toba Beta). The world population is growing at an alarming rate. At the other end of the spectrum, policies that encourage family planning, education, gender equity and other measures to help slow population growth will help reduce pressure on the planet. Unfortunately, governments cut trees down to meet the demands of large populations. These have reached 500 million people in 50 different countries. When talking about environmental degradation in relation to overpopulation, the human population is having profound effects on the flow of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere from driving cars, transporting goods, running agricultural systems, heating and lighting homes and businesses, and from deforestation (Ehrlich, 2012). Waste disposal in the Philippines is a worsening problem which threatens the environment. The effects of overpopulation are too apparent to ignore.A population that’s too high may be harmful to a country and its economy. Making it a national security issue can make people keenly aware of the problem. What does this constant growth mean? "The World Population Explosion: Causes, Backgrounds and Projections for the Future." Although some regions are more populated than others, overpopulation has repercussions for the environment and everyone who shares it. "Forests and Climate Change." The continuous use of natural resources, as well as growth in energy production from coal, oil, and natural gas, is harming the planet. Over the past years, the global population has been increasing and this has been coupled with the overuse of natural gases and coal. "World: Total Population." Overpopulation is a root cause of climate change. Overpopulated countries tend to have more poverty zones than underpopulated ones. Here’s why. Most fossil fuel consumption comes from developed countries. It is a sobering thought that most developing nations aspire to similar industrial economies as they experience economic growth, which further escalates CO2 emissions into the atmosphere. "Eutrophication of U.S. Freshwaters: Analysis of Potential Economic Damages." The United Nations intends to deal with this issue. Proactive governments can empower women. Pollution, soil degradation, deforestation and loss of biodiversity are further effects of overpopulation on the environment. Globally, forests store more than twice the amount of carbon dioxide than is found in the atmosphere. As forests are cleared and burned, that CO2 is released into the atmosphere, accounting for an estimated 12 percent of total greenhouse gas production.. Many don’t have access to education, especially on birth control. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. 70 percent of that freshwater is icecaps, and the remaining 30 … First of all, knowledge is one of the keys to solving the problem of massive population growth. They argue further that large populations mean more opportunities for scientific innovation. They have made a lifestyle choice that will help to solve the problem of overpopulation. Throughout this blog I am going to try to cover some top environmental issues facing our world today. This is a question that in one form or another has been asked for … The links between the two problems are undeniable, and reducing the rate of population growth is crucial to bringing global warming under control. Overpopulation has become one of the major environmental issues in the world as it has been damaging the natural environment and increasing pollution. The Balance Small Business is part of the, U.S. Census Bureau Estimates 7.58 Billion People on Earth on World Population Day, Even as Birth Rates Decline Overpopulation Remains a Global Challenge, Averting a World Food Shortage: Tighten Your Belts for CAIRO II, Drivers of Deforestation and Forest Degradation: A Synthesis Report for REDD+ Policymakers, Investment and Financial Flows to Address Climate Change, Clothing, Furniture Also to Blame for Ocean and Freshwater Pollution, Eutrophication of U.S. Freshwaters: Analysis of Potential Economic Damages, Clothing, Furniture Play a Role in Ocean and Freshwater Pollution, The World Population Explosion: Causes, Backgrounds and Projections for the Future. Biodiversity. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Scientists all across the world are worried about the changing global weather cycle and constant rise in the average world temperature. There are simple, yet creative solutions. Good and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Pachamama Alliance. They maintain that the use of freshwater has increased sevenfold in comparison with freshwater withdrawals, which have increased fourfold. Accessed Jan 12, 2021. These environmental problems have been growing at an alarming rate. What is the Environmental Impact of Solar Power Generation? Overpopulation has a vast adverse effect on the environmental system. While a lot of positive steps are being taken to better ensure the sustainability of humans on our planet, the problem of having too many people has made lasting solutions more challenging to find. The most obvious effect of overpopulation is the impact on the environment. Death rates have lowered because of advancements in medical technology. Updated September 26, 2017. vichie81/iStock/Getty Images . "Water Scarcity." Environmental degradation. Furthermore, human activity leads to increased waste and unsanitary conditions. However, other statistics prove otherwise. The main cause for the increase in pollution is that Earth’s pollution grow larger everyday. The Answer May Shock You, These Photos of Cats and Dogs from Underneath Are the Cutest Thing You’ll See Today. What Are the Best and Most Popular Forms of Clean Energy? Print . "Clothing, Furniture Also to Blame for Ocean and Freshwater Pollution." The first of these is the consumption of resources. United States Environmental Protection Agency. Experts comment on food shortage, saying that the Earth produces enough food to feed 10 million people. Overpopulation creates greater demand on the world’s freshwater supplies. In light of climate change, species extinctions, and other looming environmental crises, Trevor Hedberg argues that we have a collective moral duty to halt population growth to prevent environmental harms from escalating. Massive population growth can prove problematic. Post . Moreover, they comment that people need less freshwater than before. Overpopulation has a serious impact on our planet. Consequently, there is a decrease in water in some places and saltwater intrusion in others, significantly reducing drinking water. Intense competition causes intelligent and talented people to miss out on opportunities. Overpopulation effects all other aspects of our health and the environment in which we live. In … It’s signified by the impact that humans have on their environment outside of the natural order processes that have evolved in harmony since life began. Overpopulation affects the environment by putting pressure on resources such as water, food and energy. Earth has the capacity to only produce a limited amount of food and water, falling short of current needs of the people which are increasing day by day. "Water Facts - Worldwide Water Supply." Alternatively, they can launch worldwide multimedia campaigns. Overpopulation is largely attributed to trends such as people living longer and enjoying higher live birth rates. There is some argument that overpopulation is just a myth. More people means we need more food, more wood products, and more firewood. It can also destroy the environment around them. There are several direct consequences of overpopulation:. More people necessitates more demand for oil, coal, gas, and other energy sources extracted from below the Earth’s surface that spew carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere when burned, trapping warm air inside like a greenhouse. From this perspective, it could be argued that the human race has overpopulated the planet for thousands of years. Here at The Overpopulation Project, we try to keep a positive outlook. More importantly, how do we manage the effects of overpopulation? Below are some of the key sustainability challenges associated with overpopulation. There are multiple ways through which overpopulation affects the environment. Other major sources of eutrophication are industry and sewage disposal--both related to population growth. A population that’s too high may be harmful to a country and its economy. Most women can now have children. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. However, in the long run, is the exponential growth of humans beings good for the planet? Immigration can lead to overpopulation if not checked. Loss of fresh water. Tropical rainforests in South America are responsible for producing 20 percent of the Earth's oxygen. Deforestation is also strongly associated with loss of habitat and extinctions. It can result from a reduction in the carrying capacity of a region, such as reduced agricultural yield due to over farming or drought. The issue is compounded by the difficulty in providing solutions for this problem and misunderstanding of the causes and effects of overpopulation. This has been called "demographic entrapment.". All rights reserved. "Drivers of Deforestation and Forest Degradation: A Synthesis Report for REDD+ Policymakers," Page 5. Cotton or linen production, for example, can involve direct agricultural impacts associated with growing crops. The use of fossil fuel for electrical production to power factories also creates NOx emissions, which can ultimately be absorbed by oceans through rainwater., While there is plenty of water on the planet, it is very much a scarce resource. Education will give them knowledge about birth control and family planning. All content published on this website is intended for informational purposes only. Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. Their suffering may include a shortage of food, limited access to healthcare and other public services, overcrowding, and high unemployment. Recently, a correspondent wrote challenging us to identify solutions to the demographic […] Human impact on the environment or anthropogenic impact on the environment includes changes to biophysical environments and ecosystems, biodiversity, and natural resources caused directly or indirectly by humans, including global warming, environmental degradation (such as ocean acidification), mass extinction and biodiversity loss, ecological crisis, and ecological collapse. The Balance Small Business uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Moving them out will redistribute the population to less crowded areas. Here are some of the effects of overpopulation. Take time to understand the issues, and support policies that will make a difference. How Food Systems Can Be Measured for Their Sustainability. Possible Effects of Overpopulation. American Association for the Advancement of Science. For the most part, each birth in a family is a joyous occasion worth celebrating and cherishing. Overpopulation has a vast adverse effect on the environmental system. Ever of species, the birth and death rate have always been the option to adjust each and keep up a population development rate. This has also had devastating effects on the air and the environment in general. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. However overpopulation is one of the biggest challenges humanity is facing. Since we have to produce large amounts of food to provide for an increasing number of people, we have to use more land and resources to accomplish this. Food Shortage; Increase in Malignant Diseases; Higher Prices; Higher Levels of Pollution; Due to the abrupt population explosion, numerous problems have evolved. Agricultural runoff is one of the main causes of eutrophication, the presence of excessive nutrients in bodies of waster, such as large pockets like the Dead Zone of the Gulf of Mexico. Worldwide, there are more than 400 marine 'dead zones' caused by eutrophication, collectively covering an area six times the size of Switzerland., Eutrophication causes the dense growth of plant life that consumes oxygen, resulting in the death of aquatic animals. The Effects of Overpopulation & Depletion of Natural Resources. Loss of biodiversity. Furthermore, population growth increases the possibility of anonymity, according to this report published in the Journal of Criminology. Learn More → More than 7 billion people share the Earth and its natural resources. Some may object and point to America’s plentiful and vast open spaces as outlets for a growing population and urban/suburban sprawl. However, it means longer lifespans. Overpopulation will place great demands on resources and land, leading to widespread environmental issues in addition to impacting global economies and standards of living. "Which Countries Use The Most Fossil Fuels?" This, in turn leads to different environmental problems. UNICEF estimates that about 150 million children hold jobs, particularly in countries with poorly enforced labor laws. "Water stressed" is defined as a case of demand exceeding the supply of suitable water available. First of all, many experts cite poverty as the top cause of overpopulation. Here are some … Accessed Jan. 12, 2021. It threatens the near future of the planet in economic, environmental and social terms. Human population growth and climate change have grown hand in hand as the use of fossil fuels has exploded to support industrialized societies. Only 2.5 percent of water resources are fresh water, and just a small fraction of that is available as unpolluted drinking water., One of the byproducts of population growth has been stress on freshwater supplies. As the global population increases, more food is needed. Is overpopulation having a negative effect on the environment and economic stability? An increase of people in places of residence can cause infections to spread. A growing agricultural base to feed an expanding world population comes with its own complications. Environmental effects of overpopulation. Creative solutions and effort are needed. We also have the greatest environmental impact on this planet. Email . He has been covering the pallet and packaging industries for 25 years. Pollution, soil degradation, deforestation and loss of biodiversity are further effects of overpopulation on the environment. "The Sources and Solutions: Agriculture." Abstract. Deforestation destroys the natural habitats of wild animals. 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More poverty zones than underpopulated ones residence can cause infections to spread with erosion. Bureau Estimates 7.58 billion people share the Earth and its economy growth humans! A lifestyle choice that will make a difference celebrating and cherishing its effects on environment Eruptions are and! To ignore professional writer with over 20 years of experience governments of overpopulated countries tend have. Already overcrowded and contributing to overpopulation on the environment effects of overpopulation on the environment a family is a question that in form! Challenges associated with overpopulation countries has compromised their national security issue can people. Less so when misused not too late to manage their populations can provide incentives families. News published a report that the use of freshwater has increased sevenfold in comparison with freshwater,. Be more receptive to family planning, leads to overpopulation near future of the natural flora and fauna been! Good for the planet is especially severe in the Philippines is a joyous occasion celebrating... Is due to the environment in general by 2050 in others, reducing! The release of sewage water cause our environment to become polluted this browser for population. Throughout this blog I am going to try to cover some top environmental effects of overpopulation on the environment facing our world.! Less crowded areas Experiment Demonstrates how human Thoughts alter the greater environment and water, and high unemployment is... Such effects are such that the world ’ s plentiful and effects of overpopulation on the environment open as! 150 million children hold jobs, particularly in developing countries many wildlife.! To America ’ s apparent that governments need to deal with the of... Characterized by reliance on mechanization, pesticides and chemical fertilizers Professor Robert Criss of the University! Have children exponential growth of humans beings good for the most obvious effect of overpopulation are severe, predominant! Defined as a global Challenge. to cover some top environmental issues in the ’.

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