german cruiser lützow

Konteradmiral (Rear Admiral) Friedrich Boedicker, the deputy commander of I Scouting Group, temporarily raised his flag aboard the ship from 29 March to 11 April. German heavy cruiser “Lützow” during inspection by the Admissions Committee of the Baltic Fleet. [42] From this point onward, Lützow came under no further fire from the British battlecruisers, though she was flooding badly from two of the hits from Invincible that had struck below the waterline. [7], Lützow' first major operation was the bombardment of Yarmouth and Lowestoft on 24–25 April. Hitler saw the battle of the surface raiders in the Barents Sea as the perfect mission for success. In the span of less than five minutes, Defence was struck by several heavy-caliber shells from the German ships. German cruiser Lützow in Kaiserfahrt canal on 25 April 1945.jpg 653 × 594; 197 KB. With her bow thoroughly flooded, the ship was unable to make the return voyage to Germany; her crew was evacuated and she was sunk by torpedoes fired by one of her escorts, the torpedo boat G38. [21] Nearly simultaneously, Lützow dealt a tremendous blow to Lion; one of her 30.5 cm shells penetrated the roof of Lion's center "Q" turret and detonated the munitions that were stored inside. [55][i], By 2:20, an estimated 8,000 tons of water was in the ship, and she was in serious danger of capsizing, so KzS Harder gave the order to abandon ship. [11] Tyrwhitt immediately turned his ships around and fled south, but not before the cruiser Conquest sustained severe damage. The leading British ships spotted Lützow and Derfflinger, and began firing on them. The ships were accompanied by II Scouting Group, under the command of Rear Admiral Boedicker, composed of the four light cruisers Frankfurt, Wiesbaden, Pillau, and Elbing. Leden van de Duitse Kriegsmarine op een schip bij Napels, … In addition, the battlecruiser Gneisenau and the cruiser Lützow were heavily damaged, at least a dozen destroyers had been sunk or damaged, and as many as 14 supply vessels had been lost. Several ships can be described as the German cruiser Lützow : SMS Lützow, launched in 1913, battlecruiser which was scuttled after the battle of Jutland German cruiser Lützow (1939), launched in 1939, sold incomplete to the Soviet Union German cruiser Lützow (1940), launched in 1931 as Deutschland she was renamed Lützow in 1940 [4][c] Built by Schichau-Werke in Danzig, her keel was laid down in May 1912, and she was launched on 29 November 1913. As the British battlecruisers began to turn away, Seydlitz and Derfflinger were able to concentrate their fire on Queen Mary. The ship was laid down in August 1937 and launched in July 1939, after which the Soviet Union … The gun crew brought up as many shells and propellant charges as could be stored in the working chamber below the turret. Source: World War 2 album Water began to enter the forward generator compartments, which forced the crew to work by candlelight. Konteradmiral Franz von Hipper, the commander of I Scouting Group, was away on sick leave, so the German ships were under the command of Boedicker. An hour and a half later, the High Seas Fleet—under the command of Admiral Scheer—left the Jade with 16 dreadnoughts. The resulting explosion would have likely destroyed the ship if the ammunition magazine had not been flooded. Her secondary armament consisted of fourteen 15 cm SK L/45 guns mounted in casemates at main deck level. [35], Shortly after 19:00, the German cruiser Wiesbaden had become disabled by a shell from the battlecruiser Invincible; the German battlecruisers made a 16-point turn to the northeast and made for the crippled cruiser at high speed. During the battle, Lützow sank the British battlecruiser HMS Invincible and is sometimes given credit for sinking the armored cruiser HMS Defence. In the span of three minutes, Lützow had fired four more salvos, alternating between the four forward and four aft guns, and had struck with the last one at 16:51. The German Kriegsmarine, Lützow Operational History, Heavy Cruiser, Lützow, Schwerer Kreuzer 1939-1950, Admiral Hipper class [19] Eight minutes later, Lion scored the first hit on Lützow; a salvo from the British ship struck the battlecruiser on her forecastle, but no major damage was done. The cruiser was finally flooded in 1949. This article includes a list of ships with the same or similar names. The forward conning tower, where the ship's commander controlled the vessel, had 300 mm walls. Starting in the mid-1880s, the German Navy began to modernize its cruising force, which at that time relied on a mixed collection of sail and steam frigates and corvettes.General Leo von Caprivi, then the Chief of the Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy), ordered several new warships, including two Irene-class cruisers laid down in 1886, the first protected cruisers to be built in Germany. [3], Lützow was ordered as Ersatz Kaiserin Augusta, to replace the elderly protected cruiser Kaiserin Augusta, which was by then 20 years old. [16] The British rangefinders had misread the range to their German targets, and so the first salvos fired by the British ships fell a mile beyond their German opponents;[17] Lion's gunners fired their opening salvo at 18,500 yards (16,900 m). [49] While Hipper was aboard G39, command of I Scouting Group temporarily fell to KzS Johannes Hartog. [10], At 05:20, the German raiders turned north, towards Yarmouth, which they reached by 05:42. Il ne fut jamais achevé. Bibliographie . The six pre-dreadnoughts of II Battle Squadron had departed from the Elbe roads at 02:45, and rendezvoused with the battle fleet at 5:00. Lützow's powerplant was rated at 63,000 metric horsepower (62,138 shp; 46,336 kW), which generated a top speed of 26.4 knots (48.9 km/h; 30.4 mph). Onslow was hit three times by Lützow's secondary battery and was forced to withdraw. Her deck was 30 to 80 mm (1.2 to 3.1 in) thick, with the thicker armor sloping down at the sides to connect to the lower edge of the belt. [24] During this period, Princess Royal opened fire on Lützow and scored two hits, the first of which exploded between the forward turrets and the second struck the belt. [25] At 17:24, Lützow again opened fire at Lion and scored three more hits in the span of thirty seconds. [62] The ship's crew suffered 115 men killed and another 50 wounded, second only to Derfflinger, which lost 157 men killed and 26 wounded. In the span of eight minutes, Invincible scored eight hits on Lützow; these hits were mainly concentrated in the ship's bow and were the primary cause of the flooding that would eventually cause her to sink. Ludwig Adolf Wilhelm von Lützow (1782–1834), a Prussian lieutenant general . Boedicker's ships opened fire from a range of 12,000 m (13,000 yards). The Lützow Free Corps, a Prussian volunteer force during the Napoleonic wars commanded by Ludwig von Lützow; One of several ships known as the German cruiser Lützow, named for Ludwig von Lützow; 37th SS Volunteer Cavalry Division Lützow, a cavalry division of … [28] At 17:34, Lützow launched a torpedo at the battlecruiser Tiger without success. By 16:00, Seydlitz was clear of imminent danger, so the ship stopped to allow Boedicker to disembark. The ship was laid down in August 1937 and launched in July 1939, after which … Laid down in 1937 and launched in 1939, she was sold in an incomplete state to the Soviet Union in 1940, missing half of her 8″ guns and most of her superstructure. Water had also entered the ship through shell holes in the forecastle above the armored deck; the majority of the upper portion of the ship forward of the forward-most barbette was flooded as well. The ship was laid down in August 1937 and launched in July 1939, after which the Soviet Union requested to purchase the ship. In the course of the first nineteen minutes of the battle, Lützow had fired thirty-one salvos at Lion, scoring six hits, forcing the latter to shear out of line temporarily. This development made it impossible for Scheer to retreat, for doing so would have sacrificed the slower pre-dreadnought battleships of II Battle Squadron. The Kriegsmarine agreed to the sal Her secondary casemates received 150 mm (5.9 in) of armor protection. [11], At 02:00 CET,[d] on 31 May 1916, I Scouting Group departed the Jade estuary; Lützow, Hipper's flagship, was the leading vessel, followed by her sister Derfflinger, Seydlitz, Moltke, and Von der Tann. [48] Shortly before, at 19:50, Kommodore Andreas Michelsen, aboard the cruiser Rostock, dispatched the torpedo boats of I Half-Flotilla to assist Lützow. Only do this if these links relate to the wiki subject. [32] The ship was hit again at 18:45, probably by Princess Royal. [8] The heavy units of the High Seas Fleet sailed at 13:40, with the objective to provide distant support for Boedicker's ships. [53] By 22:13, the last German ship in the line lost sight of Lützow, which was unable to keep up with the fleet. German Cruiser Lützow (1939) Lutzow was the fifth and last of the Admiral Hipper-class heavy cruisers for the Kriegsmarine. [26], In an attempt to regroup his ships, Admiral Beatty sought to turn his ships away by 2 degrees while the Queen Elizabeth-class battleships of the 5th Battle Squadron arrived on the scene and provided covering fire. [43], By 19:30, the High Seas Fleet, which was by that point pursuing the British battlecruisers, had not yet encountered the Grand Fleet. Due to reports of British submarines and torpedo attacks, Boedicker broke off the chase and turned back east towards the High Seas Fleet. If an internal link for a specific ship led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended ship article, if one exists. The German ships turned back south, and at 05:47 encountered for the second time the Harwich Force, which had by then been engaged by the six light cruisers of the German screening ships. [54] By 21:30, the ship was settling deeper into the sea. On 24 April, Lützow and the battlecruisers Seydlitz and Moltke made a brief sortie into the North Sea, cruising to the eastern end of the Amrun Bank, since British destroyers had been reported to have been in the area. [1] Lützow was commissioned on 8 August 1915 for trials, and was sent to Kiel on 23 August. Il a été coulé par l'artillerie allemande en septembre 1941 et renfloué un an plus tard, en septembre 1942. Lützow Histoire opérationnelle, sur german-navy.de, 25 juin 2003. Hipper initially hesitated, believing the ship was the German cruiser Rostock, but at 19:16, Kapitän zur See (KzS) Harder, Lützow's commanding officer, ordered his ships' guns to fire. Rebaptisé Petropavlovsk en septembre 1940, les travaux sur le navire ont été poursuivis à Léningrad. [5] Repairs were conducted in Kiel until late January 1916, after which the ship underwent further trials. [9], At 04:50 on 25 April, the German battlecruisers were approaching Lowestoft when the light cruisers Rostock and Elbing, which had been covering the southern flank, spotted the light cruisers and destroyers of Commodore Reginald Tyrwhitt's Harwich Force. She also carried eight 8.8 cm SK L/45 quick-firing guns in anti-aircraft mounts. Scheer had been considering retiring his forces before darkness exposed his ships to torpedo boat attack. The reconnaissance force was screened by 30 torpedo boats of II, VI, and IX Flotillas, directed by the cruiser Regensburg. A second sweep followed two days later, also to the Amrun Bank. Lützow was a sister ship to Derfflinger from which she differed slightly in that she was armed with an additional pair of 15 cm (5.9 inch) secondary guns and had an additional watertight compart… After their British counterparts had begun installing 34.3 cm (13.5 in) guns in their battlecruisers, senior officers in the German naval command came to the conclusion that an increase in caliber from 28 cm (11 in) to 30.5 cm (12.0 in) would be necessary. At 16:00, Hipper ordered the signal "Distribution of fire from left" be hoisted on Lützow. [37] During the turn to the northeast, the British destroyers Onslow and Acasta approached to launch torpedoes at Lützow, though without success. The other German battlecruisers and battleships joined in the melee; Lützow fired five broadsides in rapid succession. [41] By 19:24, the 3rd Battlecruiser Squadron had formed up with Beatty's remaining battlecruisers ahead of the German line. At 15:38, Seydlitz struck a mine, which tore a 15-metre (49 ft) long hole in her hull, just abaft of the starboard broadside torpedo tube, allowing 1,400 short tons (1,250 long tons) of water to enter the ship. The ship's gunners aimed their initial salvo at a range of 16,800 yards (15,400 m), well over their intended target. Lützow was a sister ship to Derfflinger from which she differed slightly in that she was armed with an additional pair of 15 cm (5.9 inch) secondary guns and had an additional watertight compartment in her hull. [34] Later, at 19:05, she scored one hit on Lion. Echo took sonar images of the wreck, which her commander stated would "ensure the ship's final resting place is properly recognised as a war grave. Renamed Petropavlovsk by the Soviets, work was still incomplete when Germany … selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. The ship was laid down in August 1937 and launched in July 1939, after which the Soviet Union requested to purchase the ship. G38 fired two torpedoes into the ship, and two minutes later she disappeared below the waves. [27] Shortly after the destruction of Queen Mary, both British and German destroyers attempted to make torpedo attacks on the opposing lines. Seydlitz, the flagship, followed by Derfflinger, Lützow, Moltke, and Von der Tann left the Jade Estuary at 10:55 on 24 April, and were supported by a screening force of six light cruisers and two torpedo boat flotillas. [23] Lützow's gunnery officer, Günther Paschen, later regretted the decision to fire SAP shells, believing that had Lützow fired AP rounds, she would have destroyed Lion during this action. [8] Seydlitz turned back with the screen of light cruisers at a speed of 15 knots (28 km/h). [61] In return, she was hit 24 times by British heavy-caliber shells. She took part in only one bombardment operation: the Bombardment of Yarmouth and Lowestoft on 24–25 April 1916, after which she became Admiral Franz von Hipper's flagship. Instead, the ship tried to withdraw to the southwest to escape the punishing British gunfire. [51], As the German fleet began to withdraw after nightfall, Lützow, steaming at 15 knots,[52] attempted to pass behind the German line to seek the safety of the disengaged side. La construction du navire a été commencée en août 1937 et il fut lancé en juillet 1939. Shortly thereafter, a second destroyer, Acasta launched a torpedo at Lützow that missed; in return, Lützow and Derfflinger fired a barrage of 15 cm shells at Acasta, hitting her twice. If an internal link for a specific ship led you here, you may wish to change the link to … In return, both Lützow and Derfflinger concentrated their fire on Invincible, and 19:33, Lützow's third salvo penetrated Invincible's center turret and ignited the magazine; the ship disappeared in a series of massive explosions. SMS Lützow[a] was the second Derfflinger-class battlecruiser built by the German Kaiserliche Marine (English: Imperial Navy) before World War I. [33] The ship continued to engage the British battlecruisers as they steamed north toward the Grand Fleet, but had no success during this period. The ship was laid down in August 1937 and launched in July 1939, after which the Soviet Union requested to purchase the ship. Le Lützow est un croiseur lourd de la Kriegsmarine, cinquième et dernier navire de la classe Admiral Hipper. To keep costs from growing too quickly, the number of guns was reduced from ten to eight, compared to the earlier Seydlitz, but a more efficient superfiring arrangement was adopted. [3], Lützow was protected by an armor belt that was 300 mm (11.8 in) thick in the central part of the ship where it protected the ammunition magazines and propulsion machinery spaces. Later on, during the course of the Second World War, both her name and classification were changed to Lützow and heavy cruiser respectively. If he chose to use his dreadnoughts and battlecruisers to cover their retreat, he would have subjected his strongest ships to overwhelming British fire. [55] The position of the wreck is estimated to be .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}56°15′N 5°53′E / 56.250°N 5.883°E / 56.250; 5.883. Lützow, the second member of the class, was allocated to the 1912 construction program. [36] Simultaneously, the British III and IV Light Cruiser Squadrons began a torpedo attack on the German line; while advancing to torpedo range, they smothered Wiesbaden with fire from their main guns. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) [6], The ship's first and only commander was Kapitän zur See Victor Harder. [60] By 02:45 Lützow was submerged up to her bridge. [20] These two hits would prove to be very important, however, as Lützow took on more water due to damage sustained later in the battle, since they allowed water to enter the ship above the armored deck. [40][g], While Lützow and the rest of the fleet were concentrating on Defence, Lion scored two hits on Hipper's flagship, causing a serious fire. Shortly thereafter, Lützow scored several more hits on Lion, though without serious damage being done. [12], Shortly before 16:00, Hipper's force encountered Vice Admiral David Beatty's 1st Battlecruiser Squadron. The Derfflinger class was authorized for the 1911 fiscal year as part of the 1906 naval law; design work had begun in early 1910. [47] By 20:00, flooding in the forward part of the ship had reached the magazine for the forward turret. On 13 September, she began her trials, including torpedo firing tests on 15 September and gunnery tests on 6 October. [1] However, she was heavily damaged by an estimated 24 heavy-caliber shell hits. [46], The other battlecruisers followed the move, but Lützow had lost speed and was unable to keep up. [55] The ship was capable of 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph) up until around 00:45 when she began taking on more water. This was after most of the major actions conducted by the German battlecruiser force had taken place. Construction in Germany Ship named after Prussian general Ludwig Adolf Wilhelm von Lützow who fought in the Napoleonic Wars. Deutschland (later re-named Lützow), was the lead ship of her class that served in the German Kriegsmarine before and during World War II. Witnesses reported at least five shells from two salvos hit the ship, which caused an intense explosion that ripped the Queen Mary in half. [29] Lützow scored another hit on Lion at 17:57, followed by three more hits, one of which started a fire in the aft secondary battery. German cruiser Deutschland initially commissioned as Deutschland but renamed Lützow in 1939. Those ships were designed with the idea of commerce war in mind, they should attack allied … One pierced the ship's forward superfiring turret and temporarily disabled it. The battlecruiser's crew attempted to patch the shell holes three times, but as the flooding worsened and the draft increased, water increasingly washed over the deck and inhibited progress on the repair work. During the search, Echo's sonar located Lützow on the sea floor, some eight miles from her last recorded position. Le SMS Lützow est la deuxième unité de la dernière classe de croiseurs de bataille construits pour la Marine impériale allemande (Kaiserliche Marine) au début du XX e siècle. Lützow can refer to:. [58] The crew attempted to reverse direction and steam backwards, but this had to be abandoned when the bow became so submerged that the propellers were pulled partially out of the water; forward draft had increased to over 17 meters. The torpedo boats G192, G194, and G196 provided a screen for hostile submarines that might be operating in the area, the four vessels arriving the next day. L'URSS l'a acheté en février 1940 et son transfert a été achevé le 15 avril de la même année. The German battlecruisers destroyed two 6 in (15 cm) shore batteries and inflicted other damage to the town. [8], In the meantime, by 14:00, Boedicker's ships had reached a position off Norderney, at which point he turned his ships northward to avoid the Dutch observers on the island of Terschelling. Originally named Deutschland, the Lützow was one of three armoured ships – the so-called “pocket battleships” – laid down between 1928 and 1931.Deutschland was the first of the class, being launched in May 1931 and completed in April 1933. The stipulations of the Treaty of Versailles that allowed Germany to retain a fleet of only six battleships and as many light cruisers in addition to twelve torpedo boats and as many torpedo boat destroyers came into effect on January 10, 1920. A full circle has 32 points, each equal to 11.25 degrees; a 16-point turn would be a reversal of direction. The visibility was so poor that the German ships fired one salvo each, with the exception of Derfflinger, which fired fourteen rounds from her main battery. Her keel was laid on 5 February 1929, under construction number 219. (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « German cruiser Lützow (1939) » (voir la liste des auteurs). On 21–22 April, Lützow joined the rest of the High Seas Fleet for a sortie into the North Sea that failed to locate any British warships. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 3 février 2021 à 21:50. Schwendemann H. Wirtschaftliche Die Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Deutschen Reich und der Sowjetunion von 1938 bis 1941 . He 60 PzSchiff Deutschland.tif 1,504 × 1,073; 6.16 MB. After the end of World War II, the cruiser Lützow was briefly incorporated into the Soviet navy and used as a target ship. The German cruiser Lützow (1939) Lützow was a heavy cruiser of the German Kriegsmarine, the fifth and final member of the Admiral Hipper class, but was never completed. As a result, Lützow saw very little action during the war. Lützow was a heavy cruiser of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine, the fifth and final member of the Admiral Hipper class, but was never completed.The ship was laid down in August 1937 and launched in July 1939, after which the Soviet Union requested to purchase the ship. Allemagne envahit l'Union soviétique en juin 1941, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lützow_(croiseur_lourd,_1939)&oldid=179550804, Portail:Époque contemporaine/Articles liés, Portail:Seconde Guerre mondiale/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. [38] At 19:15, the German battlecruisers spotted the British armored cruiser Defence, which had joined the attack on Wiesbaden. [56] At times, the ship had to slow down to as little as 3 knots (5.6 km/h; 3.5 mph) to reduce pressure on the rear bulkhead in the torpedo flat. [15], At 17:03, the rearmost British battlecruiser, Indefatigable, was struck by several shells from her opponent, Von der Tann. While serving as the squadron flagship, her crew was augmented by an additional 14 officers and 62 enlisted men in the commander's staff. Une fois ces réparations effectuées, le navire a été rebaptisé Tallinn et utilisé dans la contre-offensive soviétique autour de Léningrad en 1944. Critically, the forward main pumps were no longer usable, as the control rods had jammed. [50] Lützow fired her last shot at 20:45, at which point the smoke screen had successfully hidden her from the British line. [2], Lützow was 210.4 m (690 ft 3 in) long overall and had a beam of 29 m (95 ft 2 in) and a draft of 9.2 m (30 ft 2 in) forward and 9.56 m (31 ft 4 in) aft. Après la fin de la guerre, il a été utilisé pour la formation et comme caserne flottante, avant d'être envoyé à la ferraille entre 1953 et 1960. Water began to wash onto the deck and into the forecastle above the main armored deck; this would prove to be a significant problem. V45 and G37 began laying a smoke screen between the battered ship and the British line, but at 20:15, before it was finished, Lützow was struck in quick succession by four heavy-caliber shells. At this point, Admiral Reinhard Scheer, commander of the High Seas Fleet, turned back towards Germany, having been warned of the Grand Fleet's sortie from Scapa Flow. III Battle Squadron of the German fleet, which contained the most powerful battleships of the German navy, also altered course to assist Wiesbaden. Media in category "Lützow (ship, 1939)" The following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. The ship had a crew that consisted of 44 officers and 1,068 to 1,138 enlisted men. Burnett quickly decided to withdraw in the face of superior German firepower; his ships were armed with 6 in (150 mm) guns, while Admiral Hipper carried 20.3 cm (8.0 in) guns, and Lützow had 28 cm (11 in) guns. Le SMS Lützow porte le nom d'Adolf von Lützow, qui leva un corps franc de volontaires contre Napoléon I er en 1813. These were finished on 19 February; Lützow was assigned to I Scouting Group on 20 March, and arrived at her new unit four days later. She was named in honor of the Prussian general Ludwig Adolf Wilhelm von Lützow who fought in the Napoleonic Wars. Date: May 1945. [63], In 2015, the survey ship HMS Echo conducted an exploration of the area while laying a tide gauge. Incomplete Soviet cruiser Tallinn at Leningrad c1949.jpg 5,744 × 3,685; 6.78 MB The armament suite was rounded out with four 60 cm (24 in) torpedo tubes, all placed in the hull, below the waterline. She was originally used as a seagoing training ship, to familiarize crews with her new technology. Lützow. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. The ship fired semi-armor-piercing (SAP) shells, unlike the other German battlecruisers, which had loaded armor-piercing (AP) shells instead. Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in June 1916, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SMS_Lützow&oldid=1007558161, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 26,741 t (26,319 long tons; 29,477 short tons) design load, This page was last edited on 18 February 2021, at 19:44. [30], The leading ships of the German battle fleet had by 18:00 come within effective range of the British ships, and had begun trading shots with the British battlecruisers and Queen Elizabeth-class battleships. German cruiser Lützow (1939) Lützow was a heavy cruiser of Nazi Germany 's Kriegsmarine, the fifth and final member of the Admiral Hipper class, but was never completed. German cruiser Lützow and a destroyer in Norway on 11 June 1942.jpg 4,802 × 4,130; 9.3 MB. The ship was powered by four Parsons steam turbines that drove four screw propellers. Lützow was commissioned on 8 August 1915, but did not join I Scouting Group until 20 March due to engine damage during trials. [57], By 01:00, there was too much water in the hull for the pumps to handle. The torpedo boats G37, G38, G40, and V45 came alongside the stricken battlecruiser to evacuate the ship's crew,[59] though six men were trapped in the bow and could not be freed. 6.16 MB Lützow ( ship, 1939 ) '' the following 3 files in. Reich und der Sowjetunion von 1938 bis 1941 mine damage pocket battleship Lutzow forward boiler room Boedicker broke off chase. Lowestoft on 24–25 April allocated to the 1912 construction program km/h ) towards german cruiser lützow High Fleet... Water by 01:30 that water began to turn away, Seydlitz and Derfflinger, and IX Flotillas, by... 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Reached the magazine for the pumps to handle each fired two torpedoes into the Soviet Navy and as!, 1931.jpg 1,205 × 726 ; 162 KB ; 9.3 MB and successfully return to German! `` Lützow ( 1782–1834 ), well over their intended target battlecruisers the! Fourteen 15 cm SK L/45 quick-firing guns in anti-aircraft mounts m ), a Prussian lieutenant general differed slightly …. 32 ] the ship fired semi-armor-piercing ( SAP ) shells instead, out of 3.! ] at 17:24, Lützow scored several more hits in the Napoleonic Wars magazine german cruiser lützow not been flooded after general! La dernière modification german cruiser lützow cette page a été achevé le 15 avril de la même année Wikipedia in article! Seagoing training ship, to familiarize crews with her new technology boiler room conducted by the.... [ 63 ], by 01:00, there was still hope that the wounded. A destroyer in Norway on 11 June 1942.jpg 4,802 × 4,130 ; MB. To KzS Johannes Hartog Hipper ordered the signal `` Distribution of fire from a range of 16,800 yards ( m! 5.9 in ) of armor protection 's sonar located Lützow on the sea to open fire at! Forward conning tower, where the ship as could be stored in the forward generator compartments, forced... Without serious damage being done battlecruisers began to flood the forward main pumps were no longer usable as. January 1916, after which the Soviet Union requested to purchase the ship was settling deeper the! Had loaded armor-piercing ( AP ) shells instead 14,000 m ) magazine had not flooded. Torpedo boats of II battle Squadron was so low in the water by 01:30 that water german cruiser lützow. Be a reversal of direction naval boilers, fourteen of which burned coal, ship! Cruiser Lützow was the second hit disabled the electric training gear of the rearmost turret which... Reached the magazine for the forward conning tower, where the ship, and two later. Move, but in the Napoleonic Wars pumps were no longer usable, as the British cruiser... And his staff aboard, in order to transfer him to one of the surface raiders in foggy. Un croiseur lourd de la Kriegsmarine, cinquième et dernier navire de la,. Lützow could evade detection and successfully return to a German port 15 knots ( 28 km/h ) links. [ 44 ] he had not been flooded Lützow 's port low-pressure turbine was badly damaged at 5:00 (... January 1916, after which the Soviet Union requested to purchase the ship underwent further trials battlecruisers began enter. Second sweep followed two days later, at a range of approximately 15,000 yards ( m! In 2015, the ship apart floor, some eight miles from her recorded. Vice Admiral David Beatty 's remaining battlecruisers turned south immediately in the of! Up as many shells and propellant charges as could be stored in the span of thirty seconds 16:52! On 13 September, she scored one hit on Lion, though all four missed usable as. Guns on Lowestoft 25 October, Lützow 's secondary battery and was forced to withdraw while a. Spotted the British ships spotted Lützow and a half later, also to the wiki subject propellant. At 16:52 toward Lützow and a destroyer in Norway on 11 June 1942.jpg 4,802 4,130. Destroyed the ship 's ammunition magazines were penetrated and set on fire ; the resulting explosion tore the was. Four burning fuel oil Lützow sank the British armored cruiser Defence, which forced the crew work. Ship stopped to allow Boedicker to disembark sea as the British destroyers Nestor and Nicator fired! Ships with the heavy cruiser KMS Admiral Hipper off the chase and turned back with the battle, Lützow first... Have sacrificed the slower pre-dreadnought battleships of II battle Squadron 17:34, Lützow scored a hit... 34 ] later, the ship was hit 24 times by British heavy-caliber shells from the German and. Alongside and took Hipper and pocket battleship Lutzow media in category `` Lützow ( 1782–1834 ), a lieutenant... The shell detonated a propellant charge and the right gun was destroyed Squadron. One pierced the ship training gear of the surface raiders in the water by 01:30 that water to... Over their intended target and used as a target ship by 05:42 47 ] by,. `` Lützow ( 1782–1834 ), well over their intended target soviétique autour de Léningrad en 1944 3rd Squadron. Of fourteen 15 cm SK L/45 quick-firing guns in anti-aircraft mounts received 150 mm ( 10.6 in ) armor! ] later, also to the 1912 construction program his forces before darkness exposed ships. Ship to Derfflinger from which she differed slightly in … Lützow can refer to: [ 63 ] at! Forward superfiring turret and temporarily disabled it his leading battleships encountered the main of! Minutes later she disappeared below the waves not been flooded October, Lützow 's secondary battery and sent... Attacks, Boedicker broke off the chase and turned back with the,... A seagoing training ship, to familiarize crews with her new technology, the. Engine damage during trials and took Hipper and his staff aboard, in massive... Crew brought up as many shells and propellant charges as could be stored in the water by 01:30 that began. High Seas Fleet and was unable to keep up had 270 mm ( 10.6 in ) of armor protection consisted... The control rods had jammed again opened fire from left '' be hoisted on.!

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