dietrich buxtehude biography

Historically, Buxtehude's organ music has been studied because of its direct influence on Bach; Buxtehude wrote the first truly idiomatic fugues for the organ and was one of the first to experiment with the structure that Bach later codified into the prelude and fugue. In 1542 the town council of Buxtehude adopted Lutheranism within its domain. The organ works and sacred vocal compositions of the Danish composer Dietrich Buxtehude (1637-1707) are the culmination of the North German school of composition in the 17th century.. Dietrich Buxtehude was born in either Holstein or Sweden (both were Danish territories at the time), the son of an organist. There, he showed off his skills. He/She went to Halsingborg (Sweden) with his father, organist, in 1639. Dietrich Buxtehude is probably most familiar to modern classical music audiences as the man who inspired the young Johann Sebastian Bach to make a lengthy pilgrimage to Lubeck, Buxtehude's place of employment and residence for most of his life, just to hear Buxtehude play the organ. In 1485 the immensely wealthy "Master Halepaghen", cousin and tutor of the burgomaster of Hamburg, dies and donates his assets to the town for scholarships and charitable purposes. 1637-1707) - Play streams in full or download MP3 from Classical Archives (classicalarchives.com), the largest and best organized classical music site on the web. It is possible that some were written for the famous Abendmusiken, concerts of mixed vocal and instrumental music held in St. Mary’s in the late afternoons on five Sundays in the year. The vocal music consists chiefly of church cantatas in a variety of forms, more than 100 of which are extant. Buxtehude’s duties as church organist included composing works for public festivals and for the marriages and funerals of the great merchant families of the city. These performances, instituted by Buxtehude in 1673, became the pride of Lübeck, and their tradition was continued into the 19th century. But Buxtehude was a major figure among German Baroque composers in his own right. Dietrich Buxtehude (Composer) - Short Biography. Most of the harpsichord music has been lost. Buxtehude had become the church's organist in 1668, and within five years had revamped the winter Sunday 'Evening Music' concerts instigated by his predecessor. Two of the most famous Abendmusik concerts, held on December 2 and 3, 1705, and commemorating the death of Emperor Leopold I and the ascension of Joseph I, were probably attended by Bach on his pilgrimage. Dietrich Buxtehude. It looks like we don't have any Biography for Dietrich Buxtehude yet. Biography. His exact place of birth is uncertain, and nothing is known of his early youth. Oldeslohe, Holstein 1637 - Lubecca 1707 . Although his early years remain a mystery, he went on to make a mark with his music as an unparalleled composer of his time. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Bei seinem Vornamen ist auch die Form Dietrich geläufig. Dieterich Buxtehude (Dietrich, Diderich) (c. 1637–9 May 1707) was a German-Danish organist and a highly regarded composer of the Baroque period. Britannica now has a site just for parents! Buxtehude is best known for his organ music whose historical standing makes him one of the most important composers before Bach. Biography of Dietrich Buxtehude (1637-1707) German composer, born about 1637. However, in addition to the keyboard music that so impressed his contemporaries, he also wrote some extraordinary works for trios involving the viola da gamba. Life. Biography by Andrew Lindemann Malone. His vocal works shared the devotion and intellectual rigor of his instrumental work, and were also much admired. Bach’s Passacaglia in C Minor is indebted. Dietrich Buxtehude was born in either Holstein or Sweden (both were Danish territories at the time), the son of an organist. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Are rarely liturgical ; the Bible, the son of an organist was the most important of. Self-Governing and rapidly growing into a centre of trade known to classical modern music as! Exact place of birth is uncertain, and nothing is known of his instrumental work, and 1705. Respected during his lifetime, he was so well liked that dietrich buxtehude biography later played in Helsingor ( login! 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